Statement
of Nicholas A. Ohotin, Communications Director of the Synod of Bishops
and New York Representative of the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission
in Jerusalem
Since the statement made by the Secretary of Inter-Orthodox Affairs
of the Department for External Church Relations of the Moscow Patriarchate
has caused consternation even among those who support the rapprochement
of the two parts of the Russian Church, and has complicated the
situation, it is worth noting that the declaration of the representative
of the DECR, Protopriest Nikolai Balashov, was an unfortunate attempt
to whitewash the violent, unlawful actions of 1997-2000, in which
the DECR was directly involved. This statement by the DECR Secretary
is of no significance to the joint Committees, their work and joint
decisions.
The two appointed Committees exist on the Synodal level. They are
directed to draft joint documents which are being submitted for
approval by the Hierarchies. No limitations exist in the scope of
the points of contention being considered. No alleged exclusions
from the matters placed before the Committees of questions pertaining
to the Holy Land or matters connected with this complex issue were
envisioned. Property questions are not excluded from the agenda,
nor are questions on the actual cessation of lawsuits over property,
or the filing of new claims. The reference to a future united Russian
Church which would decide everything is irrelevant, since the task
of the Committees consists of determining the path of towards this
future.
At the next meeting, planned for early March, it is expected that
all the obstacles standing between the two parts of the Russian
Church will be considered with the aim of drafting joint resolutions,
or possible options thereof, to present to the Hierarchies. It may
be that the apparent violation of the Committees' own rules by the
Secretary of the Committee of the Moscow Patriarchate in his capacity
of a secretary of the DECR will be discussed. It is beyond belief
that one Committee member tried to make such an unusual political
play of the internal questions on the Committees' agenda by making
such a suggestion. It was intentionally decreed from the beginning
that the Committees would work behind closed doors. It was with
the aim of avoiding harmful polemics in the press and to protect
the work of the Committees from external pressure that the decision
was made to work in a closed forum, even though this has led to
criticism. The Synod of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside
of Russia may send a request to the Synod of the Moscow Patriarchate
to publish the entire set of documents thus far drafted, but any
such decision depends on the consent of both sides, on the Synodal
level.
Meanwhile, the statement made by the President of the Committee
of the Russian Church Abroad, His Eminence Archbishop Mark of Berlin
and Germany, was unavoidable--and legitimate. The problem is that
a matter set before the Committees was presented in a one-sided
fashion, without consideration of the very existence of the Committees.
The reference to a status quo is unjustified. In fact, it is at
this very moment that the status quo is being violated. The desire
to legally formalize that which has not yet been formalized that
was expressed is a new development in the real circumstances today.
As is well known, the actual status quo involves the presence on
the territory of the Jericho monastery of monastics belonging not
only to the Moscow Patriarchate but to the Russian Orthodox Church
Outside of Russia. Finally, the seizure of the monasteries in Jericho
and Hebron through the use of force on the part of the Palestinian
Administration under Yassir Arafat was viewed in the Holy Land as
a violation of the status quo of holy sites in Palestine. This disruption
of the status quo greatly alarmed and troubled not only the Jerusalem
Patriarchate but many other Christians in Palestine.
The process of dialog with the Moscow Patriarchate was begun in
the German Diocese, specifically by His Eminence Archbishop Mark,
in 1993. This dialog lasted several years and was accompanied by
the blessing of the Council of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church
Outside of Russia, but was interrupted by the seizure of the Hebron
monastery in the summer of 1997. The participants of the dialog
issued a Statement in December of 1997, stressing the mutual desire
to continue their constructive meetings. In January of 2000, the
monastery in Jericho was seized. Despite this, new steps towards
the renewal of dialog were made by the Russian Orthodox Church Outside
of Russia in the second half of 2000. In this context, the suggestion
that there is some new status quo, and the suggestion that certain
topics are to be blocked out, are unacceptable.
Since the beginning, both sides stressed that the work of the Committees
would be laborious. This has now been proven true. But what is least
of all needed now are fresh attempts to justify the policies of
recent years which might undermine trust. Such attempts can only
inflict new wounds. This instance shows the importance of caution
and care. And especially crucial is the prayerful support for the
work of the Committees.
Nicholas A Ohotin
Communications Director, Synod
of Bishops and
New York Representative of the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in
Jerusalem
Further references (in Russian):
http://www.rocor.de/Vestnik/20001/index.htm
http://www.rocor.de/Vestnik/20002/html/chronika.htm
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